What To Do When A Creditor Sues You – Debt collectors have a reputation – sometimes deservedly so – for being rude, mean and intimidating when trying to get borrowers to pay. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) was enacted to address these burdensome and abusive practices. However, some debt collection agencies have ignored the law. Here are five tricks that borrowers are especially discouraged from using.

The FDCPA prohibits debt collectors from pretending to work for any government agency, including law enforcement. You can’t even say you work for the consumer reporting agency.

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

An incident in 2014 in Georgia shows what debt collectors should not do. Williams, the owner of Scott & Associates, and six other employees were arrested on suspicion of defrauding people and said they would be arrested and prosecuted for defaulting on their debts.

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Debt collectors falsely claim to be working on behalf of federal and state agencies, including the Department of Justice and the US Marshals.

Debt collectors cannot lie that you have committed a crime or they will arrest you if you do not pay your debts.

First, the authorities cannot issue a warrant for your arrest or put you in jail. Also, paying off your credit card debt, mortgage, car loan or medical bills on time will not result in a hundred times.

However, if you receive a legal order to appear in court about a debt issue and you don’t appear, the judge can order your arrest. And if you don’t pay fines related to your debts or default on taxes or child support, you could face jail time.

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Debt collectors can’t publicly try to pressure you into paying what you owe.

In fact, they don’t allow you to contact them by mail. You cannot print the names of people who owe you money. You may not discuss the matter with anyone other than you, your spouse, or your attorney.

Debt collectors may contact third parties to track you down. However, these people are only allowed to ask for your address, home phone number and place of work. In most cases, they are not allowed to contact these people more than once.

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

Some debt collectors knowingly or unknowingly rely on false information to extract money from you.

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The creditor you originally owed sold your debt to a debt collector, who in turn sold it to another creditor. A mistake somewhere along the way could mean that the operator contacting you has incorrect information.

Or the agency is trying to collect the debt that has already been removed in bankruptcy, or even the debt owed to someone with a similar name.

Within five days of the first contact, the debt collection agency must send you a written statement showing how much you owe, to whom and how you will pay. You may need to ask to do this.

If you are not sure whether you owe a debt, send a letter to the creditor by certified mail, receive the requested receipt, and ask for more information. Be careful not to take responsibility for the debt.

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The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau provides sample letters to help you make sure you don’t misrepresent or give too much information to creditors.

The law lists some ways that debt collectors are not allowed to harass you. They do not agree:

Even after taking this last step, there are still some situations in which debt collectors may contact you: they may contact you to say they will not contact you or to say that a lawsuit has been filed against you.

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

If you receive a court summons to file a lawsuit about your debt, don’t ignore it. A bad creditor can create such a document, or it can be legitimate.

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If you receive a subpoena, check the court’s contact information online (not in the notice sent to you) and contact the court directly to make sure the notice is correct. Do not use an address or phone number in the document you receive.

There is one important exception to the FDCPA: Domestic debt collection agencies are not subject to the FDCPA. For example, if you are behind on your Macy’s credit card bill and Macy’s calls you directly, the rules described above do not need to be followed.

Most local debt collection agencies handle debts that are past due weeks or months. After that, the actual debt collector usually hires a debt collection agency to collect on their behalf or sell your debt to a debt buyer to keep the amount collected.

The Federal Trade Commission recommends contacting them, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), and your state attorney general’s office. “Many states have their own debt collection laws that differ from the federal ones,” he said. “Your state attorney general’s office can help you determine your rights under your law.”

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No, according to the CFPB, “it only applies to consumer debt collection primarily for personal, family, or household purposes. It does not apply to corporate debt collection or business or agricultural debt collection.” ‘

This depends on the type of debt and the laws of your state. When statutes of limitation are in effect, they typically last between three and six years, according to the CFPB. But even after the deadline, the CFPB added, debt collectors can “try to get you to pay the debt by sending you letters or calling you, as long as they’re not breaking the law.”

The Federal Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) sets forth specific rules that debt collectors must follow and prohibits certain abusive practices. However, not all debt collection agencies follow the rules. If a debt collector is after you, know that you have rights. And if the borrower violates these rights, you can report it to the authorities and even file a lawsuit.

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

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The information shown in this table comes from companies that receive compensation. This expense can affect how and where the bill appears. does not include all offers on the market. Getting a call from a debt collection agency can be stressful. Your first instinct may be to hide or ignore the situation and hope it goes away. But that can complicate matters. We have resources to help you respond to debt collectors.

There are laws that limit what creditors can say or do. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) prohibits debt collectors from using abusive, unfair, or deceptive practices to collect debt from you. According to this law, the debt collection agency cannot:

Most debt collectors will follow the law when contacting you, but some will not. If you are having debt collection problems, there are steps you can take.

Know that if the borrower breaks the law, the debt will not go away. You have the right to sue, and if you win, the judge can order the creditor to pay you damages. The court can also order the borrower to pay legal fees if he is found to have broken the law.

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If the creditor calls, ask questions about whether the debt and the creditor are worth it. Here’s what you need to know:

The debt collection agency needs to know the name of the debtor, the amount owed, and whether or not you can dispute the debt.

Take notes and write everything down. We have sample letters and other resources to help the borrower ask for more information.

What To Do When A Creditor Sues You

Depending on your situation, you can take different actions if you are contacted about debt.

Money And Debts

If the debt is several years old, be sure to check your state’s statute of limitations before you pay before the creditor files for debt collection. You may want to consult an attorney or learn about the laws in your state.

If you are not sure if the debt is yours, contact the debt collector to dispute the debt or ask for more information.

If you see that the debt is not yours, don’t hesitate! Write to the debt collector and let them know that the debt is not yours and that you do not want to be contacted again about the debt in the future.

If the debt is yours, don’t worry. Determine the total amount you want to pay to clear the entire debt and negotiate with the debt collector to get the balance forgiven.

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John Pablo

📅 Born: May 15, 1985 📍 Location: New York City 🖋️ Writer | Financial Enthusiast Welcome to my corner of the web! I'm John Pablo—a finance enthusiast and writer passionate about making money matters simple and accessible.

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