What Causes A Person To Become Diabetic

What Causes A Person To Become Diabetic – Diabetes can affect many parts of your body, including your heart, kidneys, eyes, feet, and legs. The longer you live with the condition and the more your blood sugar levels rise over time, the more complications are likely.

Blood sugar is an often underestimated part of your health. If the balance is disturbed for a long time, it can turn into diabetes.

What Causes A Person To Become Diabetic

The body’s ability to produce or use insulin, a hormone that allows glucose (sugar) to be converted into energy.

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Diabetes can be effectively treated if detected early. However, if left untreated, it can lead to complications, including:

Normally, after you eat or drink, your body will break down the sugars from the food and use them for energy in your cells.

To achieve this, your pancreas must produce a hormone called insulin. Insulin is what facilitates the removal of sugar from the blood and into the cells for use or energy.

If you have diabetes, your pancreas produces little or no insulin. Insulin cannot be used effectively.

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This allows your blood sugar to rise, depriving the rest of your cells of much-needed energy. This can cause a number of problems that affect almost every major system in the body.

Type 1 diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes, is a disorder of the immune system. Your immune system attacks the insulin-producing cells in your pancreas, destroying your body’s ability to produce insulin. To live with type 1 diabetes, you must take insulin. Most people are diagnosed with type 1 in childhood or young adulthood.

Type 2 is associated with insulin resistance. It used to occur in older people, but now more younger people are developing type 2 diabetes. It is the result of certain lifestyle, diet and exercise habits.

In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas stops using insulin effectively. This causes problems in removing sugar from the blood and getting it into the cells for energy. Eventually, this may lead to the need for insulin medication.

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You can effectively manage the early stages of prediabetes with a balanced diet, exercise, and close monitoring of your blood sugar. It can prevent the development of type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes can be controlled. In some cases, it can even go into remission if the necessary lifestyle changes are made.

Gestational diabetes is high blood sugar that develops during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes can often be managed with diet and exercise. It also usually disappears after the baby is born.

Gestational diabetes can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy. This can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life for both the parent and child.

Early Signs Of Diabetic Foot

If your pancreas produces little or no insulin, or if your body can’t use it, other hormones are used to convert fat into energy. This can lead to a build-up of toxic chemicals, including acids and ketone bodies, which can lead to a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis.

Your breath may have a sweet smell caused by increased ketones in your blood. High blood sugar and excess ketones in the urine can confirm diabetic ketoacidosis. If left untreated, this condition can lead to unconsciousness or even death.

Diabetic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) occurs in type 2 diabetes. It has very high blood sugar but no ketones.

This condition can cause you to become dehydrated. You may even faint. HHS usually occurs in people who have not been diagnosed with diabetes or who do not have good diabetes control. It can also lead to a heart attack, stroke or infection.

Type 2 Diabetes

High blood sugar can cause gastroparesis. This is when it becomes difficult to empty the stomach completely. This delay can cause your blood sugar to rise. As a result, you may also experience:

Diabetes can also damage the kidneys and affect their ability to filter waste from the blood. If your doctor detects microalbuminuria, or high levels of protein in your urine, it may be a sign that your kidneys are not working properly.

Kidney disease associated with diabetes is called diabetic nephropathy. This condition occurs only in the later stages.

If you have diabetes, your doctor will evaluate you for nephropathy to rule out irreversible kidney damage or kidney failure.

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (dka)

When blood sugar is high, it can contribute to the formation of fatty deposits on the walls of blood vessels. Over time, it can restrict blood flow and increase the risk of atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries.

, diabetes doubles the risk of heart disease and stroke. In addition to monitoring and controlling blood sugar, healthy eating habits and regular exercise can help reduce the risk of high blood pressure and high cholesterol.

If you smoke, if you are at risk of diabetes, stop smoking. Smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular problems and restricted blood flow. Your doctor can help you make an exit plan.

Lack of blood flow can eventually affect the arms and legs, causing pain when walking. This is called intermittent claudication.

Life With Diabetes

Narrowed blood vessels in the legs and feet can also cause problems in these areas. For example, your feet may feel cold or not warm due to a lack of sensation.

This condition is known as peripheral neuropathy, a type of diabetic neuropathy that causes loss of sensation in the extremities. This is especially dangerous because you can avoid injury or infection.

Diabetes also increases the risk of foot infections or ulcers. Poor circulation and nerve damage increase the chance of leg or foot amputation.

If you have diabetes, it’s important to take good care of your feet and check them often.

Diabetes And Nerve Damage

Diabetes can also affect your skin, the largest organ in your body. In addition to dehydration, the lack of high blood sugar in the body can cause the skin on the feet to become dry and cracked.

After swimming or bathing, it is important to dry your feet completely. You can use petroleum jelly or mild creams, but do not leave these areas too wet.

Moist, warm skin folds are prone to fungal, bacterial or fungal infections. They tend to develop in the following areas:

The pressure on the spot can cause calluses on the bottom of the foot. They can become infected or ulcerate. If you develop an ulcer, see your doctor right away to reduce the risk of losing your leg.

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Diabetes causes diabetic neuropathy, or nerve damage. This can affect your perception of heat, cold and pain. It can also make you more likely to injure yourself.

You are also more likely to overlook these lesions and allow them to develop into serious infections or diseases.

Diabetes can also cause swollen, leaky blood vessels in the eye called diabetic retinopathy. It can damage your vision. It can even cause blindness. Symptoms of eye problems may be mild at first, so it is important to visit your eye doctor regularly.

Changing hormones during pregnancy can lead to gestational diabetes, which in turn increases the risk of high blood pressure. There are two types of high blood pressure to watch for during pregnancy: preeclampsia and eclampsia.

Causes Of High Blood Sugar In Nondiabetics

In most cases, gestational diabetes is easily managed and glucose levels return to normal after the baby is born. Symptoms are similar to other types of diabetes, but recurrent infections affecting the vagina and bladder may occur.

If you develop gestational diabetes, your baby’s birth weight may be higher. This can make delivery difficult. A few years after having a baby, the risk of developing type 2 diabetes also increases.

It can also be helpful to connect with other people who understand what you are going through. Our free T2D app connects you with real people living with type 2 diabetes. Ask questions, give advice and network with people who get it. Download the app for iPhone or Android.

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Don’t Ignore The Early Signs Of Diabetes

Our experts constantly monitor the health and wellness space and update our articles as new information becomes available. Type 1 diabetes is a chronic (lifelong) autoimmune disease that prevents the pancreas from producing insulin. It requires daily treatment with insulin injections and blood sugar monitoring. Both children and adults can be diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.

Symptoms of type 1 diabetes usually start mild and gradually worsen or become more intense, which can occur over days, weeks, or months. If you or your child experiences these symptoms, see your provider as soon as possible.

Insulin is an important hormone that regulates blood glucose (sugar) levels. Under normal circumstances, insulin works in the following steps:

If you don’t have enough insulin, too much sugar builds up in your blood, causing hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), and your body can’t use the food you eat as energy. It can cause serious health problems and even death if left untreated. people who

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