How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early – In this opinion piece, Wharton Finance Professor Michael R. Roberts examines whether homeowners should invest more money in the current economic climate instead of taking on more debt.

Two years ago, I advised people who wanted to think twice about paying off their mortgage. Readers’ comments are helpful and thought-provoking. Since then, inflation has risen and with it interest rates, begging the question: How does this new economic environment affect one’s debt repayments? I would like to answer this question again, and in doing so answer some arguments that I did not address in my previous article.

How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early

How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early

Deciding whether to prepay your loan depends on whether your opportunity cost is higher or lower than the cost of your loan. Two years ago, when interest rates on safe investments were close to zero, the opportunity cost was lower than most mortgage rates. Therefore, homeowners need to take a riskier and longer-term view to justify putting more money into savings versus paying off their mortgage.

Heloc To Pay Off Mortgage

Yes, everyone’s opportunity cost has increased over the past year. In his bid to fight inflation, the central bank’s monetary policy has increased the federal funds rate by 5% starting in March 2022. Currently, through May 2023, you can invest in treasury bills, which earn more than 4.5%. Many savings accounts and CDs offer more than 4.5%.

If your mortgage rate is below 4.5%, say 3.0%, paying off the loan early means giving up a lot of money.

Security. The 3.0% interest expense you’ll save is worth less than the 4.5% you’ll earn even after financing. Also, savings accounts, CDs, and T-bills are backed by the US federal government, but not your real estate.[1]

You may lose your job (or be forced to work for less pay) and lose your ability to repay your loan. As a result, you may lose your home. Paying off debt quickly can eliminate major expenses and ease worry.

Don’t Pay Off Your Mortgage Early: 7 Reasons

Scenario 1: You use the extra money to pay off your loan early, and you lose your job. Unless you want to redo it

For a few months until the sheriff fires you, that’s a bad idea. Why? You have no savings. You have no bills – utilities, maintenance, taxes, groceries, medical. So, if you hope for mild weather, pray relentlessly, and improve your hunting skills to find food for the family, you can enjoy your home debt-free for a few months. Fortunately, this won’t last long because eventually the government will evict you and auction off your house for the taxes you owe.

What about all the home equity? To enter, you have two options. You can take out a reverse mortgage, which is easy

How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early

That defeats the purpose of prepaying the mortgage on good terms, such as a first loan. Alternatively, you can sell the house, but this also defeats the purpose of prepaying the loan to keep the house. Even worse, if you’re forced to sell the home, you should expect it to be a seller’s market, understand all the costs associated with selling (such as agent’s commission, title and title fees), and don’t let your finances slip. Difficulties can get you down. affect your ability. Trade price is negotiable.

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Scenario 2: You save your money and you have money to motivate you while you look for a job or better job. Even better, because your savings earn more interest than your borrowing costs,

No luck in the local housing market where the value of your home has risen more than you paid down on the loan. Finally, since you have the money to pay off the loan, you can keep the house or at least not have to sell under duress.

What this comparison means is that if you lose your job or experience another negative shock, paying off debt immediately is not a choice between owning a home or not owning a home. A choice between locking up money in risky, low-interest assets by paying off low-interest loans versus putting money in safe, high-quality investments. It is difficult to argue financially for the first.

“If we want to get the psychological benefit—whatever it may be—by prepaying the loan, we must also pay the financial price: reduced return on investment, loss of liquidity, and increased risk.” Reason 2: Paying off my loan early will reduce the interest

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It quickly reduces the total interest you pay over the life of the loan. This logic is behind the argument in favor of short loans.

For example, a $500,000 loan at 5% for 30 years would have a monthly payment of about $2,684. In 30 years, you will pay $966,279 or $466,279 in interest. A 15-year loan at the same rate would have monthly payments of $3,954 and total interest on the loan of $254,565 for an apparent savings of $211,714! That’s great, but this number and the math behind it mean nothing if your savings strategy isn’t actually shoving money under the bed.

A dollar of interest 30 years from now is worth more than a dollar today because of opportunity cost. how many At the current savings rate of 4.5%, $1 in interest after 30 years is worth $0.27 today. Adding up the money you paid (or received) at different times makes no more sense than adding up the different amounts. We don’t say we have 100 US dollars and 100 British pounds and have 200 “money”.

How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early

Therefore, the home owner should know the value of money. If we save the money now at a higher interest rate than the loan amount, we have

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Way to save money, I appreciate it. Saving is better than not saving. However, if you do this, you will have less money and less water in your home equity. (Of course, these are potential problems regardless of the reason you paid off the loan early.)

If we’ve learned anything in the last 15 years, it’s that the housing market can change, especially at the local level. If most or all of your assets are tied up in your home, the risk of low income is high. And, as mentioned above, if you need money, it’s not easy or convenient to get it at home.

Thus, the argument that paying off debt motivates you to save actually turns on the idea that there are significant psychological benefits to paying off debt.

The idea of ​​not having to pay every month is very appealing to many people, including myself. It’s easy to overstate the importance of reducing debt stress, and I’ll do that first. However, if we want to gain psychologically – in any way – from paying off debt early, we must also pay a financial cost: reduced investment returns. , loss of liquidity and high risk.

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Having reserves to deal with unexpected negative shocks (e.g., job loss) and cost shocks (e.g., medical care) is critical to “no debt.”

In short, for many homeowners with low-interest mortgages today, the savings have financial benefits.

Savings accounts are insured up to $250,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, although the failure of Silicon Valley Bank suggests the government is willing to insure all deposits, including savings accounts and CDs. We will take final vows this week. Pay for our house. It’s our only loan and at 42 and 43 years old, it looks like a success. This episode happened last year after hours of talking with my husband about our mortgage. These conversations are very uncomfortable for my husband and me. My grandmother never wanted to talk about money. He would be considered penniless by anyone who knows the truth – but with his frugal lifestyle, he has a lot of money.

How Much More To Pay Off Mortgage Early

It’s not from our desire to be proud, but from humility and wanting to help others become financially independent, because freedom is a wonderful feeling. We hope this will be useful information for others to know. When I shared our countdown to the final payment with everyone, many of you came up to us and asked how we did it. Today I’m sharing how we paid off our house and got out of debt in 10 years. No

Farm: Pay Off Your Mortgage Sooner

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John Pablo

📅 Born: May 15, 1985 📍 Location: New York City 🖋️ Writer | Financial Enthusiast Welcome to my corner of the web! I'm John Pablo—a finance enthusiast and writer passionate about making money matters simple and accessible.

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